Bariatric & Metabolic

Dr. Abhishek Bhaumik

Bariatric and Metabolic Surgery refers to a group of minimally invasive surgical procedures designed to help patients with severe obesity and related metabolic disorders, such as Type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol, and hypertension.

These procedures are not just about weight loss—they are scientifically proven to improve or even resolve metabolic conditions, reduce cardiovascular risk, and enhance overall quality of life. Common bariatric surgeries include Sleeve Gastrectomy, Gastric Bypass, and Mini-Gastric Bypass.

Metabolic surgery is often recommended for individuals who have not achieved long-term weight loss or diabetes control through lifestyle changes or medications alone.

Signs and Symptoms Indicating the Need for Bariatric/Metabolic Surgery

Patients who may benefit from bariatric or metabolic surgery often experience:

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) over 35 with associated health issues

  • Type 2 diabetes not controlled by medication

  • Sleep apnea or loud snoring

  • Joint pain due to excess weight

  • Fatty liver disease (NAFLD/NASH)

  • High blood pressure and cholesterol levels

  • Difficulty performing daily activities due to weight

  • Emotional distress and low self-esteem linked to obesity

Diagnostic Procedures

Before recommending surgery, Dr. Abhishek Bhaumik conducts a comprehensive evaluation to ensure safety and effectiveness:

  • Detailed Medical History & Physical Examination

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) Calculation

  • Blood Tests: To assess sugar levels, lipid profile, liver/kidney function, and hormones

  • Ultrasound or Liver Fibroscan: To check for fatty liver or related complications

  • Sleep Studies: If symptoms of sleep apnea are present

  • Psychological and Nutritional Assessment: To evaluate readiness for lifestyle changes

  • ECG and Cardiac Risk Evaluation

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